Which term describes the co-occurrence of two or more disorders in a single individual?

Which term describes the co-occurrence of two or more disorders in a single individual?

• A. Comorbidity
• B. Equifinality
• C. Adaptive Functioning
• D. Causal Models

Answer: (A)

Co-occurrence of two or more disorders in a single individual is comorbidity. This term captures how someone can meet criteria for multiple diagnosable conditions at the same time, which affects assessment and treatment since symptoms can interact. Equifinality refers to different pathways leading to the same outcome, not the presence of multiple diagnoses. Adaptive functioning concerns how well a person can perform daily tasks and adapt to their environment, focusing on functioning rather than multiple disorders. Causal models describe cause-and-effect relationships between variables, not the simultaneous existence of several disorders.

Co-occurrence of two or more disorders in a single individual is comorbidity. This term captures how someone can meet criteria for multiple diagnosable conditions at the same time, which affects assessment and treatment since symptoms can interact. Equifinality refers to different pathways leading to the same outcome, not the presence of multiple diagnoses. Adaptive functioning concerns how well a person can perform daily tasks and adapt to their environment, focusing on functioning rather than multiple disorders. Causal models describe cause-and-effect relationships between variables, not the simultaneous existence of several disorders.